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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure People who use products containing asbestos are at risk of breathing in or eating asbestos fibers. The fibers penetrate the wall of the abdomen and chest cavity, called the pleura or peritoneum. The exposure to asbestos increases the chance of developing malignant pleural mysothelioma or peritoneal cancer throughout your life. Although the risk is believed to decrease after 40 years, asbestos exposure of any kind is dangerous. Age The older a person gets when exposed, the greater the risk of developing mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is a disease that affects the mesothel a thin layer surrounding the major organs of the body. The cancerous cells multiply in uncontrolled ways and develop into tumors. Mesothelioma is typically diagnosed in people who have been exposed to asbestos either in their job or as a member of someone who was exposed to asbestos. Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma as it causes irritation to the mesothelium. Pleural mesothelioma is typically found in the lungs' linings but it can also affect the abdomen's lining, peritoneum and the heart lining. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, is durable and heat resistant. It was widely used in construction, insulation and other industrial applications up to the 1980s. During this time many millions of Americans were exposed to asbestos as a result of their jobs or by being close to an exposed loved one. When asbestos is disturbed, it releases fibers into the air. These can be inhaled, and they're too tough for the body to break down or process. The fibers can cause irritation and cancer in the lungs if they become stuck. Mesothelioma symptoms usually do not manifest until a long time after exposure to asbestos. The symptoms are similar to those of other cancers and can be fatal if left untreated. Mesothelioma is more common in men than women, and is the most frequently diagnosed in people over age 45. The people who are at most risk of developing mesothelioma because asbestos exposure at work include ship builders, miners railroad workers, and others who have handled or installed items made with asbestos. The asbestos on the clothing of these individuals could expose their families to risk. Smoking Beaverton asbestos lawsuit of getting mesothelioma rises the longer they're exposed asbestos. This is due to the lengthy latency period which can last between 20 and 60 years from first exposure until diagnosis. Mesothelioma can occur in different parts of the body, based on the type and amount of asbestos present. Pleural mesothelioma is a condition that affects the lining between the lung cavity and chest wall (the pleura). Peritoneal mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develop abdominal lining, also known as the peritoneum. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos are most often develop mesothelioma in their chests or lung. Most at risk are those working in the fields of shipbuilding, power production and construction. However, mesothelioma may develop in individuals who were exposed to asbestos at home or at school. This is due to the fact that children and spouses of workers who were exposed to asbestos may bring the fibers to their clothing hair, skin and even their hair which puts them at risk of developing the disease. The majority of mesothelioma patients are white and over the age of 65. They are more likely to have had an occupation that was blue collar or a military background. Asbestos was used extensively by the United States Navy and other branches of the military because of its ability to withstand flames. Millions of veterans were exposed to asbestos. Mesothelioma can form when a person's DNA undergoes changes which cause cells to multiply uncontrolled. This may lead to formation of tumors that later grow into mesothelioma. The disease can affect any part of the body, but most often it occurs in the abdomen or chest. Smoking does cause mesothelioma but it can increase your risk by increasing the amount of asbestos you breathe. Therefore anyone who has been exposed to asbestos should think about stopping smoking cigarettes. A person's treatment plan for mesothelioma must also include a doctor who is well-versed in asbestos exposure and risk factors. A mesothelioma expert can assist determine the best treatment for this rare cancer. The doctor can determine whether the patient is eligible for immunotherapy or other experimental treatments. Asbestos Exposure Asbestos is a natural mineral that is used in a variety of different products such as flooring, insulation, roofing and flooring. Workers who handle, make or work with asbestos-containing materials are at a high risk of exposure. The exposure to asbestos fibers can result in breathing asbestos fibers into the lungs, which can cause illness and cancer. There is a long time of time between exposure to asbestos and the onset of symptoms which makes it difficult to recognize the various asbestos-related diseases. Mesothelioma is the most deadly of asbestos-related diseases is not an exception. Symptoms of mesothelioma can develop between 20 and 60 years after asbestos exposure. The most common method by which people are exposed to asbestos is through occupational exposure. All jobs that involve asbestos handling or use, including those in construction, manufacturing automotive mechanics, as well as electrical. However, people can also be exposed to asbestos by home activities, such as smoking or renovation of older homes that have asbestos. Inhalation of asbestos is the most frequent mesothelioma causing agent. As asbestos fibers inhaled can travel to the lung, where they cause irritation to the lining of the lungs, known as the pleura. This irritation causes the formation of thickened patches on the pleura (pleural plaques) and fibrosis of the lungs. As the disease progresses, it could cause fluid to accumulate in the chest cavity and eventually lung cancer. Mesothelioma can also affect the lining of other organs, including the heart and abdomen. Mesothelioma is the most frequent cancer among people who have been exposed to asbestos working. People with a family history or mesothelioma, or any other asbestos-related illnesses are also at risk. The risk of asbestos exposure is higher if one has had more than one job in the course of their life. Smoking does not increase the risk of mesothelioma, but it can make the disease worse for those who have been diagnosed. Quitting smoking is beneficial if you have a history of asbestos exposure and are suffering from mesothelioma. It can also allow you to live longer and improve the results of your treatment. It is essential to inform your doctor about the exposure to asbestos as well as any new symptoms, like shortness of breath or abdominal pain, since they can treat the condition by using medication or surgery. Genetics Many cancers have a genetic connection, which means that a person's genes increase the likelihood of developing a particular disease. However, mesothelioma doesn't have any genetic component. Instead exposure to asbestos is the main reason. Asbestos fibers can enter the body through inhalation or swallowed and sticking to the chest's lining (the pleura), the abdomen (the peritoneum) or around the heart (the pericardium). These fibers that are loose can cause damage to the cells that form these linings, which can become thin over time. This can lead to mesothelioma. However it is not the case that every person who is exposed to asbestos develops mesothelioma. Researchers believe that other factors can affect the likelihood of developing mesothelioma following exposure to asbestos. This includes the person's gender, age, and family history of mesothelioma and other diseases, as in addition to any other risk factors such smoking. Men are more likely than women to develop mesothelioma. This is because men were more likely than women to have been exposed directly to asbestos in the workplace. It can take between 20 to 60 years for mesothelioma be diagnosed following a person's initial exposure to asbestos. A defective gene is a further risk factor for mesothelioma. In a study that looked at two families with high rates of mesothelioma cancer, researchers found that nearly every person in the family had a defective gene located on their short arm of the chromosome 3. This gene, known as BAP 1, regulates the movement of calcium inside cells. A defective gene can disrupt this process which causes calcium levels to fall. This allows asbestos to mutate healthy cells into cancerous ones, causing mesothelioma. In addition an mutated gene in a person's immune system can also raise the chance of developing mesothelioma due to exposure to asbestos. This mutated gene causes a decrease in white blood cells. These cells are responsible for fighting cancerous cells. Other factors that can raise the risk of mesothelioma in a person include the type of asbestos they were exposed to and their work. Additionally the polio vaccine that was given to children in the 1940s and 1950s may increase a person's mesothelioma risk by exposing them to the cancer-causing SV40 virus.